5 formas de limpiar su computadora con una secuencia de comandos automatizada [Windows]
El mantenimiento de computadoras no es exactamente algo que la mayoría de las personas recuerden hacer. Para el usuario general que no es exactamente experto en tecnología, cuando una computadora no funciona, o bien piden ayuda o simplemente compran una nueva..
Si tienes familiares o amigos que siempre te están pidiendo ayuda con una computadora lenta, te ofreceré una solución que puedes usar para detener esas llamadas telefónicas ahora mismo. Esta solución incorpora seis herramientas en un script de Windows. Ese script realizará todo el trabajo de limpieza de la PC que harías si estuvieras sentado frente a la computadora..
Lo que logrará este guión
Este script de Windows ejecutará las herramientas necesarias en el modo de línea de comandos. Muchas de estas herramientas que ha estado utilizando durante años, es posible que ni siquiera se haya dado cuenta de que es un modo de línea de comandos disponible.
Limpiar registro y carpetas temporales
El primer paso es probablemente el más importante. Vamos a lanzar CCleaner en el modo de línea de comandos para limpiar los archivos temporales y el registro.
Una captura. Para que este script funcione sin notificaciones constantes sobre las aplicaciones que realizan cambios en la computadora, deberá desactivar la función de ventanas de Control de cuentas de usuario en Windows 7.
Ahora estás listo para rodar. Crear un archivo llamado CleanComputer.wsf y empezar con el siguiente script.
Option Explicit
On Error Resume Next
Dim WshShell
Dim retVal
set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WshShell.run "CCleaner.exe /AUTO"
Danny covered CCleaner Optimize Your System To Run At Its Best With CCleaner Optimize Your System To Run At Its Best With CCleaner Over the last two years, CCleaner has changed quite a bit in terms of version numbers… up now to version 3.10 at the time of this writing. While visually the program actually hasn't changed much (it's… Read More recently, so you can see just what it is capable of and how much it can optimize your system. When you launch it in the script as shown above with the /AUTO flag, it'll run invisible and it'll use the settings you used when you last ran the application. You'll see CCleaner.exe running in the Task Manager.
If you configure CCleaner beforehand, in auto mode it'll automatically clean up temporary files, log files and your registry as well.
Clean Up Spyware
Next up is to take care of any spyware that might be running on the PC. My favorite tool for that is Spybot, and luckily Spybot also offers a command line feature. The one problem here is that the path to Spybot is full of spaces, which is hard to handle in a Windows Script shell command.
So, create a .bat file with the following:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Spybot - Search & Destroy\SpybotSD.exe" /taskbarhide /autocheck /autofix /autoclose
Exit
Save it as SpyBot.bat in the same directory as your Windows script. Then in the next line of your WSF file, add the following:
WshShell.run "spybot.bat"
Your Windows Script will launch your batch job that will launch Spybot in command-line mode. You will know it's running when the Exe appears in the task manager.
Those four parameters after the spybotsd.exe file will run Spybot in silent mode, automatically remove any spyware found, and then automatically close.
Remove Malicious Software
In addition to anything Spybot catches, I also like to run the Microsoft Malicious Software removal tool. Download the executable from the “Microsoft Download Center” section, save it in your script directory as “malremove.exe” and then add the following line to your growing Windows Script.
WshShell.run "malremove.exe /Q /F:Y"
The /Q command tells the malware removal tool to run in quiet mode (no interface) and /F:Y tells it to forcibly remove any malware that it finds without any intervention required. The first time you run it during your initial testing, you'll have to select the option for no warning the next time it runs.
Here it is running in the background.
So, we've covered most of what you'd probably do if you were there in person - run CCleaner to get rid of temporary Internet files and other temp files, remove spyware and malware, so what's left?
Automate Disk Cleanup
Another common tool that can help computer performance is the Windows Disk Cleanup tool. First you have to set it up. Go to Start -> Run and type: “cleanmgr /sageset:1“. The following window will appear.
Set up the items that you'd like your command line to automatically clean, and then click OK. This tells it that whenever you choose /sageset:1, to utilize the settings you've just created. Now, in your Windows Script, add the following line.
WshShell.run "Cleanmgr /sagerun:1"
This will run the Windows disk cleanup silently, using the settings you've just created. You can also install the latest Windows updates by first installing WuInstall.exe and adding this line.
WshShell.run "wuinstall.exe /install /reboot_if_needed"
And don't forget to do a quick defrag of the hard drive by adding the following lines to the script.
WshShell.run “Defrag volume c:”
WshShell.run "Defrag volume d:"
Automate Virus Scan After Cleanup
Last, but definitely not least, you'll also want to end your script by firing off a full virus scan. For example, I use Kaspersky, which offers its own set of command line parameters.
In my case, I just add the following final line to my script.
WshShell.run "AVP.exe SCAN /ALL /i4"
And that kicks off the command window and runs through a full scan (which can take several hours).
Most other anti-virus providers out there offer similar command-line options.
So, once you've added all of these lines, close out your Windows Script.
WScript.Quit
Una vez que haya terminado el procedimiento anterior y haya guardado su archivo en la PC, solo programe el trabajo para que se ejecute de forma regular (/ Accesorios / Herramientas del sistema / Programador de tareas). Prueba el procedimiento anterior y comprueba lo bien que funciona para ti..
¿Funcionó bien y puede pensar en otras tareas útiles de la línea de comandos que también se puedan agregar? Comparte tus pensamientos en la sección de comentarios a continuación.
Crédito de la imagen: Shutterstock
Explore más sobre: automatización de computadoras, mantenimiento de computadoras, programación.